Excerpt: This post answers the questions: “Who was the first president of Pakistan? What is the name of the first president of Pakistan? Who became the first president of Pakistan?”
Pakistan had dominion status in the British Commonwealth from 1947 to 1956. During this time, the country was ruled by the Governor General. The first Governor General was Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan, and the last and fourth Governor General was Major General Iskander Ali Mirza.
In 1956, Pakistan adopted its constitution and became the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. With this, the dominion status of the country vanished, and the position of Governor General was replaced with President.
Who Was the First President of Pakistan?
At the time when the constitution was finally framed, Iskander Mirza was the Governor General of Pakistan. Before the adoption of the constitution on 23rd March 1956, all the political parties of the time unanimously elected Iskander Mirza as the President of Pakistan.
On 5th March 1956, Major General Iskander Mirza became the first elected President of Pakistan. He remained in office from March 23, 1956, to October 27, 1958.
Following Events and the Fall of Iskander Mirza
The 1956 constitution established a parliamentary form of government with all executive powers handed over to the Prime Minister. This later became a point of conflict between Iskander Mirza and the political parties, leading to the imposition of the first martial law in the country.
Iskander Mirza’s tenure as the first President of Pakistan marked a significant period in the country’s early history. His presidency, though short-lived, was pivotal in shaping Pakistan’s political landscape. The adoption of the 1956 constitution and the subsequent political turmoil reflect the complexities and challenges faced by a newly independent nation. Mirza’s legacy is a reminder of the delicate balance between military influence and democratic governance in Pakistan’s history. Understanding this era provides valuable insights into the foundations of the modern Pakistani state and the ongoing quest for political stability and democracy.
Source: The above answer is based on information from
- National Assembly of Pakistan Web Portal, President
- Britanica, Iskander Mirza
- Wikipedia, List of Presidents of Pakistan
- Prime Minister Office official Web Portal
Pingback: Who was the First Lady Governor of Pakistan? | FA Ques – Simple Answers
Pingback: Who imposed the first martial law in Pakistan? | FA Ques – Simple Answers