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Excerpt: This post answers the questions “Who was the first chief justice of Peshawar High Court? Who was Peshawar High Court first chief justice? What is the name of first chief justice of Peshawar High Court?”

The Peshawar High Court, established in the early 20th century, has a rich history of judicial service and administration. Over the years, many distinguished judges have served as Chief Justices, contributing significantly to the legal landscape of the region. In this blog post, we will explore the history of the Peshawar High Court and delve into the details of its first Chief Justices before and after partition.

Who was the first Chief Justice of Peshawar High Court? (Before Partition)

first chief justice of PHC
Courtesy: PHC

Before the partition of India in 1947, the Peshawar High Court was known as the Judicial Commissioner’s Court for the North-West Frontier Province (N.W.F.P). The first Chief Justice of this court was Hon’ble Mr. Justice Sir Hugh Fraser. He served as the Judicial Commissioner of N.W.F.P from 1923 to 1933. Sir Hugh Fraser was a prominent figure in the judicial system of the region and played a crucial role in shaping the court’s early years.

Who was the first Chief Justice of Peshawar High Court? (After Partition)

first CJ of PHC after independence
Courtesy: PHC

After the partition of India in 1947, the Peshawar High Court continued to function as the highest judicial authority in the newly formed Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. The first Chief Justice of the Peshawar High Court after partition was Hon’ble Mr. Justice K.B Muhammad Ibrahim Khan SPK. He served as the Judicial Commissioner of N.W.F.P from 1945 to 1955. Justice K.B Muhammad Ibrahim Khan was known for his dedication to justice and his contributions to the legal system of the region.

The Peshawar High Court: An Overview

Peshawar High Court
Courtesy: PHC

History of Peshawar High Court

The Peshawar High Court was established during the British colonial era, primarily for administrative purposes. The North-West Frontier Province (N.W.F.P) was formally founded on November 9, 1901, and the Judicial Commissioner’s Court was established to oversee the judicial system in the region. The court was initially known as the Judicial Commissioner’s Court for N.W.F.P and later became the Peshawar High Court after the partition of India.

Structure and Function

The Peshawar High Court is the highest judicial authority in the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province. It has the jurisdiction to hear appeals from lower courts and to adjudicate on matters of significant legal importance. The Chief Justice of the Peshawar High Court is the chief administrative officer of the judicial system and is responsible for conducting judicial business in the court.

Notable Chief Justices

Over the years, many distinguished judges have served as Chief Justices of the Peshawar High Court. Some notable Chief Justices include Justice Bashiruddin Ahmad Khan, Justice Ghulam Safdar Shah, and Justice Abdul Hakim Khan. Each of these judges has made significant contributions to the legal system of the region and has upheld the principles of justice and fairness.

The Peshawar High Court has a long and storied history, with many distinguished judges serving as Chief Justices. The contributions of these judges have helped shape the legal landscape of the region and have ensured that justice is served to all. Understanding the history of the Peshawar High Court and its first Chief Justices provides valuable insights into the evolution of the judicial system in the region.

Sources: The above answer is based on information from

  • Former Chief Justices Peshawar High Court – Wikipedia
  • Former Judicial Commissioners And Chief Justices – Peshawar High Court
  • History – Peshawar High Court
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  • Ata

    A storyteller at heart, I find joy in weaving words that inspire and spark curiosity. Through my blog, I share insights, experiences, and reflections that aim to connect and uplift.

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