Excerpt: This post answers the questions “What is the old name of Bagh e Jinnah? What was Bagh e Jinnah called before? What is the first name of Bagh e Jinnah?”
In the heart of Lahore, Pakistan, there is a park that has become a cherished landmark for both locals and tourists. This park is known for its lush greenery, historical significance, and recreational facilities. It offers a serene environment where people can relax, enjoy nature, and engage in various activities. The park has a rich history and has undergone several transformations over the years, making it an integral part of the city’s cultural and social fabric.
What is the Old Name of Bagh-e-Jinnah?
Bagh-e-Jinnah, which is now a prominent park in Lahore, was originally known as “Lawrence Gardens.” The name “Lawrence Gardens” was given in honor of Sir John Lawrence, who served as the first Chief Commissioner and later as the Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab during the British colonial period. The park was established in 1860 and was designed to provide a recreational space for the European community residing in Lahore.
The name “Lawrence Gardens” reflects the park’s colonial heritage and its role as a symbol of British influence in the region. However, after the creation of Pakistan in 1947, the park was renamed Bagh-e-Jinnah in honor of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the founder of Pakistan. This renaming marked a new chapter in the park’s history, as it became a symbol of national pride and cultural heritage.
The Bagh-e-Jinnah
Historical Significance
Bagh-e-Jinnah has a rich history that dates back to the British colonial period. Originally known as Lawrence Gardens, the park was established in 1860 and was designed by Sir Aleck Bourne, a renowned landscape architect. The park was modeled after Kew Gardens in London and was intended to serve as a botanical garden and recreational space for the European community in Lahore.
The park’s strategic location on The Mall, one of Lahore’s main thoroughfares, made it easily accessible to the residents of the city. Over the years, Lawrence Gardens became a popular destination for picnics, social gatherings, and cultural events. The park’s lush green lawns, beautiful flowerbeds, and well-maintained pathways provided a serene environment for visitors to relax and enjoy nature.
Transformation into Bagh-e-Jinnah
After the creation of Pakistan in 1947, Lawrence Gardens was renamed Bagh-e-Jinnah in honor of Muhammad Ali Jinnah. This renaming marked a significant transformation in the park’s identity, as it became a symbol of national pride and cultural heritage. The park’s new name, Bagh-e-Jinnah, translates to “Garden of Jinnah,” reflecting its connection to the founder of Pakistan.
The renaming of the park was part of a broader effort to decolonize public spaces and honor the leaders who played a pivotal role in the creation of Pakistan. The statue of Sir John Lawrence, which once stood in the park, was removed and relocated to Northern Ireland. In its place, the park now features a statue of Muhammad Ali Jinnah, symbolizing the country’s independence and sovereignty.
Botanical Garden and Flora
Bagh-e-Jinnah is home to a diverse range of plant species, making it a haven for botanical enthusiasts and nature lovers. The park’s botanical garden houses a vast array of indigenous and exotic trees, shrubs, and flowering plants. Some of the notable tree species in the park include neem, pine, chinar, jacaranda, and various species of palms.
The park’s well-maintained flowerbeds showcase seasonal blooms in vibrant hues, creating a picturesque setting that changes with the seasons. The floral displays include a variety of roses, marigolds, petunias, and other ornamental plants, providing a visual feast for visitors. The shady canopies formed by the majestic trees offer respite from the sun and add to the park’s overall charm.
Recreational Facilities
Bagh-e-Jinnah offers a wide range of recreational facilities that cater to people of all ages. Some of the key attractions and facilities in the park include:
Quaid-e-Azam Library
The Quaid-e-Azam Library, located at the northern end of the park, is one of the most iconic structures in Bagh-e-Jinnah. Named after Muhammad Ali Jinnah, the library is housed in the historic Lawrence and Montgomery Halls, which were constructed in the 19th century. The library boasts a vast collection of books, manuscripts, and periodicals, making it a hub for scholars, researchers, and students.
Open-Air Theater
The park features an open-air theater that hosts various cultural events, performances, and festivals. The theater provides a platform for local artists and performers to showcase their talents and contribute to the city’s vibrant cultural scene. The open-air setting allows visitors to enjoy performances in a natural and relaxed environment.
Sports Facilities
Bagh-e-Jinnah is equipped with several sports facilities, including tennis courts, a cricket ground, and jogging tracks. These facilities provide opportunities for sports enthusiasts to engage in their favorite activities and stay active. The park’s well-maintained lawns and pathways are also popular spots for morning walks and exercise.
Cultural and Social Hub
Bagh-e-Jinnah has become a cultural and social hub in Lahore, attracting visitors from all walks of life. The park hosts various events and activities throughout the year, including flower shows, art exhibitions, and cultural festivals. These events celebrate the city’s rich cultural heritage and provide a platform for community engagement and social interaction.
The park’s serene environment and beautiful landscapes make it a popular destination for families, tourists, and nature enthusiasts. Visitors can enjoy leisurely strolls, have picnics with their loved ones, or simply unwind in the peaceful surroundings. Bagh-e-Jinnah’s diverse attractions and facilities make it a cherished landmark in Lahore.
In conclusion, Bagh-e-Jinnah, formerly known as Lawrence Gardens, has a rich history and has undergone significant transformations over the years. The park’s diverse range of recreational facilities, beautiful landscapes, and cultural significance make it a beloved destination for families, tourists, and nature enthusiasts. Bagh-e-Jinnah continues to evolve, offering new attractions and experiences while preserving its historical significance and natural beauty. As a prominent landmark in Lahore, Bagh-e-Jinnah remains a symbol of the city’s commitment to providing green spaces and recreational opportunities for its residents and visitors.
Source: To ensure the accuracy and authenticity of the information provided, the following sources were referenced:
- Bagh-e-Jinnah – Wikipedia
- Bagh-i-Jinnah – Punjab Government Web Portal
