Excerpt: This post answers the questions “How many barrages are on the Jhelum River in Pakistan? What is the number of barrages on Jhelum River Pakistan? How many barrages Jhelum River has in Pakistan?”
Rivers are the lifeline of many countries, providing essential water for irrigation, drinking, and power generation. In Pakistan, the Jhelum River holds great significance as it flows through the northern regions, supporting agriculture and daily life for millions of people. Proper management of this river’s water is crucial for sustaining the livelihoods and well-being of the population. One of the key ways to manage and utilize the water of the Jhelum River is through the construction of barrages. These structures play a vital role in regulating water flow and distribution.
How Many Barrages Are on the Jhelum River in Pakistan?
As of the 2024 report, there is only one barrage that is built directly on the Jhelum River, known as the Rasul Barrage. This key infrastructure serves multiple purposes, including irrigation, flood control, and water management. Let’s delve into the details of the Rasul Barrage and its significance.

Rasul Barrage
The Rasul Barrage, constructed in 1967, is located near the town of Rasul in the Punjab province of Pakistan. This barrage is a critical structure on the Jhelum River, designed to divert water for irrigation and control the river’s flow. The barrage plays an essential role in managing the water supply for agricultural lands in the region, ensuring a steady flow of water to the canals and irrigation systems.
Functionality and Importance
The primary function of the Rasul Barrage is to regulate the flow of water from the Jhelum River. It diverts water into the Rasul-Qadirabad Link Canal, which further connects to the Upper Jhelum Canal and other irrigation systems. These canals irrigate vast tracts of agricultural land, supporting the cultivation of various crops such as wheat, rice, sugarcane, and cotton. The barrage ensures that farmers have a reliable supply of water, which is crucial for their livelihoods and the overall economy of the region.
Flood Control
One of the critical roles of the Rasul Barrage is flood control. During the monsoon season, the water levels of the Jhelum River can rise significantly, posing a threat to nearby communities and agricultural lands. The barrage helps manage the flow of water, preventing floods and protecting lives and property. By regulating the water levels, the Rasul Barrage plays a vital role in minimizing the impact of seasonal floods.
Maintenance and Upgrades
Over the years, the Rasul Barrage has undergone various maintenance and upgrade projects to ensure its continued functionality and efficiency. These efforts include strengthening the structure, improving the gates and control mechanisms, and enhancing the capacity of the canals. Such measures are essential to keep the barrage in good condition and ensure it continues to serve the region effectively.
Importance of Barrages
Barrages are indispensable for water management and distribution in Pakistan. They provide several benefits, including:
- Irrigation: Diverting water to canals and irrigation systems, supporting agriculture and ensuring food security.
- Flood Control: Regulating water flow to prevent floods during the monsoon season, protecting lives and property.
- Hydroelectric Power: Some barrages are equipped with hydroelectric power stations, generating electricity to meet the country’s energy needs.
- Drinking Water Supply: Providing a steady supply of water for domestic use in various regions.
Future Prospects
As the demand for water continues to grow in Pakistan, there is a need for additional water management infrastructure. While the Rasul Barrage plays a crucial role on the Jhelum River, the government and relevant authorities are exploring the possibility of constructing more barrages and upgrading existing ones. These efforts aim to enhance water management capabilities, support agriculture, and ensure the sustainable use of water resources.
The Jhelum River is a vital waterway in Pakistan, supporting agriculture and providing water for various purposes. As of the 2024 report, the Rasul Barrage is the only barrage on the Jhelum River, playing a crucial role in water management and distribution. Understanding the significance of the Rasul Barrage highlights the importance of sustainable water management practices for the future. As Pakistan continues to develop and grow, the need for effective water management infrastructure will remain a priority to ensure the well-being of its people and the prosperity of its agriculture.
Source: To ensure the accuracy and authenticity of the information provided, the following sources were referenced:
- List of barrages and headworks in Pakistan – Wikipedia