Excerpt: This post answers the questions “Who was the first ambassador of Pakistan to China? Who was Pakistan’s first ambassador to China? What is the name of Pakistan’s first ambassador to China?”
In the realm of international diplomacy, the role of ambassadors is crucial in fostering strong bilateral relations between countries. One such significant diplomatic milestone for Pakistan was the appointment of its first ambassador to China. This blog post delves into the history, importance, and impact of this diplomatic relationship.
Who was the First Ambassador of Pakistan to China?
The first ambassador of Pakistan to China was Major General Nawabzada Agha Mohammad Raza (Maj. Gen. N.A.M. Raza). He was appointed in 1951, shortly after Pakistan established formal diplomatic relations with China. Maj. Gen. N.A.M. Raza played a pivotal role in laying the foundation for the strong and enduring relationship between the two countries.
Who was Pakistan’s First Ambassador to China, Ahmed Ali OR Maj. Gen. N.A.M. Raza?
The first ambassador of Pakistan to China was Maj. Gen. N.A.M. Raza. His appointment as the first ambassador to China can be verified from several sources, like;
His name is available on the official list of former ambassadors of Pakistan provide by Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Wilson Center of Digital Archive has mentioned his name as ambassador in reference with an official letter sent to Mr. Chang Hanfu, the Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs of China in 1950s
The Diplomatic Insight in its article “Historical influence of China on Pakistan’s Foreign Policy” has mentioned Maj. Gen. N.A.M. Raza as the first ambassador of Pakistan to China.
Who was Ahmed Ali?
Ahmed Ali was a poet, critic, translator, diplomat and scholar. He was appointed by the British government of India as a Visiting Professor to Nanjing University, China. In 1948, when he tried to return home after the Partition, K. P. S. Menon (then India’s ambassador to China) would not allow it because Ali had not indicated his preferences as a government employee; that is, whether to remain in India or transfer to Pakistan. As a result, he was forced to go to Pakistan.
In 1948, he moved to Karachi. Later, he was appointed Director of Foreign Publicity for the Pakistan Government. At the behest of Prime Minister Liaquat Ali Khan, he joined the Pakistan Foreign Service in 1950. He was sent to China as Pakistan’s first Charge d’ Affaires. He established Pakistan Embassy in Beijing, at the National Day Parade at Tiananmen Square, in 1951.
Pakistan-China Relations: A Historical Overview
Pakistan and China share a unique bond that has evolved over the decades. The diplomatic relations between the two countries were formally established on May 21, 1951. Since then, the relationship has grown stronger, characterized by mutual trust, respect, and cooperation.
Key Milestones in Pakistan-China Relations
1950s: Pakistan was among the first countries to recognize the People’s Republic of China.
1963: The Sino-Pakistani Agreement resolved boundary disputes between the two countries.
1972: A strategic alliance was formed, marking the beginning of extensive cooperation.
2013: The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) was launched, enhancing connectivity and infrastructure.
2015: Chinese President Xi Jinping’s visit to Pakistan further solidified the partnership.
Current Status of Pakistan-China Relations
Today, Pakistan and China enjoy a robust relationship, with China being Pakistan’s largest trading partner and a major investor in infrastructure and energy projects. The two countries continue to collaborate on various fronts, including defense, trade, and cultural exchanges.
The Strategic Importance of Pakistan for China
Pakistan holds a strategic position for China, providing access to the Arabian Sea and serving as a gateway to the Middle East and Africa. The China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) is a flagship project that aims to enhance connectivity and economic cooperation between the two countries.
The Strategic Importance of China for Pakistan
China is a vital ally for Pakistan, offering economic, technical, and military assistance. The strong partnership helps Pakistan in its development goals and enhances its regional influence. China’s support on international platforms, such as the United Nations, is also crucial for Pakistan.
The appointment of Ahmed Ali as the first ambassador of Pakistan to China marked the beginning of a long and fruitful relationship between the two countries. Over the years, Pakistan and China have built a strong partnership based on mutual interests and cooperation. This relationship continues to grow, benefiting both nations and contributing to regional stability and development.
Source: The above answer is based on the information given by
- Former Ambassadors – Ministry of Foreign Affairs
- Letter from Major-General N.A.M. Raza, Ambassador of Pakistan in China, to the Mr Chang Han-fu – Wilson Center | Digital Archive
- Historical influence of China on Pakistan’s Foreign Policy – The Diplomatics Insight
- List of Pakistan’s Ambassadors to China – Pakistan’s Embassy Beijing Web Portal
- List of ambassador of Pakistan to China – Wikipedia
- China – Pakistan Relations – Institute of Policy Studies
- China – Ministry of Foreign Affairs
