Excerpt: This post answers the questions “Which is the largest district of Punjab Pakistan by area? Which district of Punjab Pakistan has more area? What is the name of largest district of Punjab Pakistan by area?”
Punjab, a province located in Pakistan, is known for its cultural richness, historical significance, and vast landscapes. Each district within Punjab has its own unique features and contributions to the province. One of these districts stands out due to its sheer size and the remarkable aspects it brings to Punjab. In this blog post, we will explore this district in detail, discussing its geographical significance, historical importance, and the unique characteristics that make it a noteworthy part of Punjab.
Which is the Largest District of Punjab Pakistan by Area?
The largest district of Punjab, Pakistan, by area is Bahawalpur. Its area is 24,830 Square Kilometers. The district is not only the largest in terms of land area but also holds a significant place in the history and culture of Punjab. With its vast deserts, historic forts, and rich cultural heritage, Bahawalpur is a district that offers a unique blend of natural beauty and historical importance.
District Bahawalpur: An Overview

Geographical Significance
Bahawalpur is located in the southern part of Punjab and covers an extensive area. The district is bordered by the Sutlej River to the north and the Indian border to the south and east. The vast expanse of Bahawalpur is largely dominated by the Cholistan Desert, which is an extension of the Thar Desert. The desert landscape, with its undulating sand dunes and sparse vegetation, is a defining feature of Bahawalpur. The district also includes fertile agricultural lands, particularly along the banks of the Sutlej River, where irrigation from the river supports the cultivation of various crops.
Historical Importance
Bahawalpur has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The region was once part of the Indus Valley Civilization and has seen the rise and fall of several empires. The district was officially established in 1748 by Nawab Bahawal Khan, after whom it is named. During the British colonial period, Bahawalpur was a princely state, enjoying a degree of autonomy under the rule of the Nawabs. The historic forts and palaces in Bahawalpur, such as the Derawar Fort and Noor Mahal, are remnants of its royal past and attract tourists and history enthusiasts from around the world.
Cultural Heritage
The cultural heritage of Bahawalpur is a vibrant blend of traditions, crafts, and festivals. The people of Bahawalpur are known for their hospitality and warmth. Traditional crafts such as pottery, embroidery, and weaving are an integral part of the local culture. The annual Cholistan Desert Rally, a popular motorsport event, showcases the adventurous spirit of the region and draws participants and spectators from far and wide. Additionally, Bahawalpur is home to several religious sites, including the shrines of Sufi saints, which are significant for the local communities.
Natural Attractions
Bahawalpur is not just about deserts and historical sites; it also boasts several natural attractions. The Lal Suhanra National Park, located in Bahawalpur, is one of the largest national parks in Pakistan and offers a diverse range of wildlife, including the rare blackbuck antelope. The park’s mix of desert, forest, and wetland habitats provides a haven for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts. The Sutlej River, with its scenic beauty and opportunities for fishing and boating, adds to the natural charm of Bahawalpur.
Economic Contribution
The economy of Bahawalpur is primarily based on agriculture, with major crops including wheat, cotton, sugarcane, and rice. The fertile lands along the Sutlej River and the extensive irrigation network play a crucial role in the district’s agricultural productivity. In recent years, efforts have been made to promote tourism in Bahawalpur, leveraging its historical sites and natural beauty. The development of infrastructure and facilities for tourists has the potential to boost the local economy and create job opportunities for the residents.
Bahawalpur, the largest district of Punjab, Pakistan, is a region of immense geographical, historical, cultural, and economic significance. Its vast deserts, historic forts, vibrant cultural heritage, and natural attractions make it a unique and noteworthy part of Punjab. By exploring Bahawalpur, one can gain a deeper understanding of the diverse and rich tapestry that constitutes the province of Punjab. Whether you are a history enthusiast, nature lover, or cultural explorer, Bahawalpur offers something for everyone, making it a must-visit destination in Pakistan.
Source: To ensure the accuracy and authenticity of the information provided, the following sources were referenced:
- Punjab – Pakistan Bureau of Statistics
- Bahawalpur District – Wikipedia
- Bahawalpur – Punjab Portal, Government of Pakistan
- Historical Significance of Bahawalpur – Pakistan Tourism